Difference between SSL, TLS, and HTTPS?

TLS is the new name for SSL. Namely, SSL protocol got to version 3.0; TLS 1.0 is "SSL 3.1". TLS versions currently defined include TLS 1.1 and 1.2. Each new version adds a few features and modifies some internal details. We sometimes say "SSL/TLS".

HTTPS is HTTP-within-SSL/TLS.

SSL (TLS) establishes a secured, bidirectional tunnel for arbitrary binary data between two hosts.

HTTP is a protocol for sending requests and receiving answers, each request and answer consisting of detailed headers and (possibly) some content. HTTP is meant to run over a bidirectional tunnel for arbitrary binary data; when that tunnel is an SSL/TLS connection, then the whole is called "HTTPS".

Read More

How to set corporate proxy for NodsJs?

I tried to install  a GRUNT (which a javascript task runner to perform repetitive tasks like minification, compilation, unit testing, linting, etc...) but getting network proxy configuration settings error. So started googling to get a solution and found out the below steps to rectify this error.


C:\Users\amahalingam>npm config set proxy http://hostname:80

C:\Users\amahalingam>npm config set https-proxy http://hostname:80

C:\Users\amahalingam>npm install -g grunt-cli
C:\Users\amahalingam\AppData\Roaming\npm\grunt -> C:\Users\amahalingam\AppData\R
oaming\npm\node_modules\grunt-cli\bin\grunt
grunt-cli@0.1.13 C:\Users\amahalingam\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\grunt-cli

├── resolve@0.3.1
├── nopt@1.0.10 (abbrev@1.0.5)
└── findup-sync@0.1.3 (lodash@2.4.2, glob@3.2.11)

Screenshots:

Error:

Solution:

Read More

How to install nodejs in Windows 7?

I want to use javascript on my ongoing moodle development work. But the latest version of moodle 2.8 supporting to YUI library. Now there is no use of YUI because yahoo ceased that api due to transitioning (http://yahooeng.tumblr.com/post/96098168666/important-announcement-regarding-yui)

The soultion is that moodlers suggesting to install nodejs to use javascripts modules. So I mentioned steps which i installed on my windows 7 machine.

1. Download the latest nodejs executable file from https://nodejs.org/#download

2. Once the installation done the files will be placed under the C://Program Files/nodesjs directory

3. Click on command prompt and test the nodejs verion to check the nodejs installed correctly.

4.  While doing nodejs installation it will also install npm.

5. To check the nodejs by script 

  Just write hello.js with the content console.log('Welcome to NodeJs!'); 

 Then from command prompt right the below command to execute it

 

6. Create a test file server.js and put this code in that file:

var http = require('http');

http.createServer(function (req, res) {

    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'});

    res.end('Hello World\n');

}).listen(1337, "127.0.0.1");

console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:1337/');

7. Open this address in your browser: http://127.0.0.1:1337/

Read More

Home Icons

                                                                              

Read More

What is the Syntax to rename a table in mysql?

ALTER TABLE account_regions RENAME s3_account_regions;

Read More

How to count number of files recursively in a directory through command line?

[root@achappan htdocs_8085]# find . -type f | wc -l
14626
[root@achappan htdocs_8085]#
Explanation:
find . -type f finds all files ( -type f ) in this ( . ) directory and in all sub directories, the filenames are then printed to standard out one per line.
This is then piped | into wc (word count) the -l option tells wc to only count lines of its input.
Together they count all your files.

Read More

How to create an archive using tar in Linux?

 You can create a tar archive on two ways like below.

• To create an archive of a directory and its contents:
  • tar -cvf name.tar /path/to/directory
    
• To create an archive of certfain files:
  • tar -cvf name.tar /path/to/file1 /path/to/file2 /path/to/file3

Read More

Quick way of checking used space in percentage for /var directory in linux

[root@achappan mysql]# df -hk /var

Filesystem                                          1K-blocks         Used                    Available            Use%  Mounted on
/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00         271169800         141653824           115519128             56%        /

Read More

Installation steps for Mysql 5.6 on Red Hat Linux 5

1. List down all the installed Mysql RPM's

[root@achappan mysql]# rpm -qa | grep MySQL
MySQL-server-5.5.*-1.rhel5
MySQL-client-5.5.*-1.rhel5
perl-DBD-MySQL-3.0007-2.el5
[root@achappan mysql]#

2. Remove MySQL-server and MySQL-client from the list

[root@achappan mysql]# rpm -e MySQL-server-5.5.*-1.rhel5
[root@achappan mysql]# rpm -e MySQL-client-5.5.*-1.rhel5

3.  Verify the uninstalled rpms are removed from the list or not.

[root@achappan mysql]# rpm -qa | grep MySQL
perl-DBD-MySQL-3.0007-2.el5
[root@achappan mysql]#

4.  Find the list of mysql directories from system

[root@achappan mysql]# find / -name mysql

/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql
/etc/logrotate.d/mysql
/usr/bin/mysql
/usr/lib/mysql
/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/DBD/mysql
/usr/lib/perl5/vendor_perl/5.8.8/i386-linux-thread-multi/auto/DBD/mysql
/usr/share/mysql
/var/lib/mysql
/var/lib/mysql/mysql
/var/lock/subsys/mysql
/var/run/sudo/mysql

 5. Rename or Delete the highlighted mysql directories from the list.

 6. Go to RPMs directory which you are downloaded latest rpms from mysql site.

[root@achappan mysql rpm]# ls -l
total 612100
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  313067520 Apr 13 15:14 MySQL-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm-bundle.tar
-rw-r--r-- 1 7155 wheel  22883979 Mar 26 16:27 MySQL-client-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 7155 wheel   4136019 Mar 26 16:27 MySQL-devel-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 7155 wheel 113129185 Mar 26 16:27 MySQL-embedded-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 7155 wheel  89185903 Mar 26 16:28 MySQL-server-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 7155 wheel   2371167 Mar 26 16:29 MySQL-shared-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 7155 wheel   5466510 Mar 26 16:29 MySQL-shared-compat-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 7155 wheel  75885537 Mar 26 16:29 MySQL-test-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
[root@achappan mysql rpm]#

7. Install MySQL-server and MySQL-client Rpms

[root@achappan mysql rpm]# rpm -i MySQL-server-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm

After the MySQL Server  installation it will provide the Mysql root password in mysql_secret file under the root dir (/root/.mysql_secret)

Then install MySQL Client. You probably always want to install this package.
 [root@achappan mysql rpm]# rpm -i MySQL-client-5.6.24-1.rhel5.i386.rpm

8. Get MySQL Random generated root password

[root@achappan mysql rpm]# cat /root/.mysql_secret
# The random password set for the root user at Mon Apr 13 21:01:17 2015 (local time): mO4rRAW7Xr6Xdcy6

9. Start the mysql

[root@achappan mysql rpm]# /etc/init.d/mysql start

MySQL running (32751)                                      [  OK  ]
[root@achappan mysql rpm]#

10. Change the mysql password for your convenient.

[root@achappan mysql]# mysql -u e3user -p
Enter password: ******

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 724
Server version: 5.6.24 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>
mysql> show databases;
+----------------------------------------+
| Database                               |
+----------------------------------------+
| information_schema                     |
| mysql                                  |
| performance_schema                     |
| test                                   |
+----------------------------------------+
4 rows in set (0.02 sec)
mysql> use  mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('e3_user');
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

Read More

How to restrict my application and display "Browser Not supported Error" on old IE web browsers?

<?php

if(preg_match('/(?i)msie [1-8]/',$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))
{
   echo "Browser Not supported";
    exit;
}

?>

Read More